The publication presents the programme of a seminar organized by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) in cooperation with the Ministry of Economy and Development and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan. The seminar aimed to strengthen understanding of information and communications technology (ICT) policy and legal issues arising from electronic commerce, electronic transactions, cybersecurity, and intellectual property protection. Discussions focused on five core areas necessary for the development of e-commerce and related activities in Turkmenistan: legal infrastructure, legal certainty, legal security, legal protection, and legal deterrence. Sessions examined topics such as ICT regulation, electronic signatures and contracts, data protection, digital security, consumer and intellectual property protection, and cybercrime. The programme also provided opportunities for participants to engage with international best practices and discuss legal and regulatory reforms relevant to ICT development in Turkmenistan.